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Selected Research · 03

Framing Fertility as Feminine Failure: How Women Construct Infertility Narratives in Online Communities

Part of my doctoral dissertation

This study asks how women make sense of infertility in online communities, and what those shared narratives reveal about the expectations placed on women. Using computational analysis of 11,461 Reddit posts, it brings framing theory and feminist communication scholarship together to map how infertility is talked about at scale.

Through BERTopic modeling, the work identifies ten dominant frames spanning medical, emotional, and systemic dimensions. It finds that these communities disproportionately validate grief over a foreclosed maternal identity, while the technical and coordinative labor of navigating infertility goes largely unrecognized. The result is a portrait of digital health spaces that both offer genuine support and quietly reproduce the expectation of compulsory motherhood.

The project reflects the core of my dissertation research: using computational methods to surface how online health communities shape identity, emotion, and gendered expectation, while keeping the lived experiences behind the data at the center.

Method
Computational. BERTopic modeling of 11,461 Reddit posts, with framing and feminist communication theory.
Status
Presented at the AEJMC Annual Convention, 2026; in preparation for submission.
Recognition
🏆 Top Student Paper Award
AEJMC Commission on the Status of Women, 2026.
Author
Rim H. Chaif.
Rim Chaif presenting the computational methods for this research
Presenting the study’s computational methods, AEJMC Annual Convention, 2026.